Astronomy Seminar
Date/Time: | Friday, 26 Sep 2014 at 4:10 pm |
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Location: | 3 Physics |
Contact: | Steve Kawaler, Physics and Astronomy |
Phone: | 515-294-5440 |
Channel: | College of Liberal Arts and Sciences |
Actions: | Download iCal/vCal | Email Reminder |
Simple numerical models show the effects of scattering of stars by massive density disturbances in disks, especially massive clumps found in young disks. Regardless of initial density profile, halo potential structure, and the details of the scattering structures, we find a strong tendency to form exponential surface density profiles. On the other hand, there are important differences in how the density profiles evolve and the stellar orbital kinematics, which do depend on halo potential structure and details of the scattering process. Analytic calculations show that external accretion onto evolving disks, at a rate comparable to the disk star formation rate can preserve the exponential profile form. Simple few-body (i.e., halo potential plus softened point-mass clumps) models, with test particle stars, and approximate analytic calculations, provide an important bridge between comprehensive disk evolution simulations and fundamental theory.