Seminar: Understanding the mechanisms of temporal modulation of temperature stress responses in plants

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Date/Time:Tuesday, 05 Dec 2023 from 1:00 pm to 1:50 pm
Location:1414 Molecular Biology
Cost:Free
Contact:Danise Jones
Phone:515-294-2687
Channel:Research
Categories:Lectures
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Join this Genetics, Development and Cell Biology seminar to hear Dr. Dawn Nagel, assistant professor of genetics and genomics at University of California - Riverside, discuss research into the mechanisms of plants responses to temperature stress and the methods used to research these responses.

To better attune with their environment, plants partition specific responses to the most optimal times of the day. This can be observed at the gene expression level, where a large proportion of genes exhibit rhythmic expression, with 24-h oscillations. This regulation involves the coordination between environmental signals, the circadian clock, internal cellular processes, and biological outputs. In plants, about one-third of the circadian-regulated transcriptome responds to heat stress in a time-of-day specific manner. For these genes, the magnitude of response to stress differs depending on the time of the day, a phenomenon referred to as gating. Using a combination of targeted and genome-wide approaches, our lab is characterizing selected genes whose basal expression is confined to specific periods of the day but whose heat responsiveness depends on the time of day to better understand the mechanisms and functional relevance of clock control of stress responses. By tweaking interactions in the network at different times of the day, we hope to enhance plant thermotolerance.